Saturday, December 28, 2019

Why Video Games Have Made A Shift Into Mainstream Pop Culture

The term pop culture can be defined as ‘The culture of the people’ a culture that flourishes through social interaction and mass media that is most actively involved in by the public. Pop culture can cover a wide range of materials and as such should be looked at as a topic open to discussion, interpretation as to why it is popular and what makes it popular. Since pop culture includes an expansive spectrum of subjects I am going to be focusing on one of those and that is Video games. In this essay I will be exploring the ideas and theories of why I believe video games have made a shift into mainstream pop culture. Culture Before I start discussing video games I would like to explore the ideas of how cultures emerge and how this eventually relates to my study. Lehman, D. R., Chiu, C.-Y., Schaller, M. (2004) in ‘Annual review of Psychology’ define culture as â€Å"represents a coalescence of discrete behavioural norms and cognitions shared by individuals within some definable population that are distinct from those shared within other populations† These beliefs and behaviour whatever they may be in any culture can give us a backing for realising individual or group goals that can often be categorised in a variety of formal or informal ways. For example we could look at the eSports international events of League of legends as a formal organization of a culture in effect, we have official merchandise, promotions, advertising, a massive fan base and of course the athletesShow MoreRelated Conformity vs. Individualism Essay2751 Words   |  12 Pagesschool or high school while you fee l like you’re being watched†¦analyzed†¦critiqued. It would almost seem like every person you passed would be silently judging you for what you’re wearing, how you applied your makeup, how you did in the last soccer game, or what they heard you did with Jonny. The passerby’s in the hallway would place you on the high-school-hierarchy-of-coolness scale based on superficial characteristics even before getting to know you. Adolescence is a time of learning and formingRead MoreThe Digital Age in Music: How Advancements in Technology Are Re-Shaping the Industry3352 Words   |  14 Pagesever-changing landscape of music distribution, due to constant advancements in technology, is sometimes hard to keep up with for artist, producer, and consumer alike. New editions of textbooks in Music Business classes are issued each year, and changes are made in the industry before the semester is even over. Because of this, it is vital for the industry to not only not o nly be aware of what is currently going happening, but also be able to foresee the direction that the music business is heading in. InRead More Effects of Television on Our Society Essays6952 Words   |  28 Pagesallow our children to hear casual tales which may be devised by casual persons, and to receive into their minds ideas for the most part the very opposite of those which we should wish them to have when they are grown up?† Shall we indeed? It is an ongoing debate. Plato obviously recognized the power stories have to shape who and what we are, and although some may be reluctant to admit to how much influence TV has on their character and behaviors, the evidence is difficult to refute. First we mustRead MoreInternet Piracy and the Music Industries Business Model - Research Project4472 Words   |  18 PagesAcknowledgements 18 1 Executive Summary / Abstract The music industry has been plagued by internet piracy since the birth of peer to peer programs such as Napster. These programs have caused the rapid decline in physical products and the loss of product value in the consumer market. I estimate that by 2015 there will be no physical market for CD’s as physical product sales will to drop by 52% from 2007. The record labels need toRead MoreThe Rise of Social Media and Its Impact on Mainstream Journalism21031 Words   |  85 PagesWORKING PAPER e rise of social media and its impact on mainstream journalism: A study of how newspapers and broadcasters in the UK and US are responding to a wave of participatory social media, and a historic shi in control towards individual consumers. Nic Newman September 2009 Contents Executive summary and key conclusions 1. Framing the debate 2. Mainstream media motivations, doubts and dilemmas 2.1 Definitions and motivations 2.2 BBC 2.3 Guardian and Telegraph 2.4 New York TimesRead MoreSocial Media Marketing in India10223 Words   |  41 Pagesexpression and knowledge.† The success of any project is the result of hard work amp; endeavor of not one but many people and this project is no different. I take this as a prospect to a vow that it was an achievement to have succeeded in our final project, which would not have been possible without the guidance of - Ms. Ruchi Mahna Chaudhary-Manager, Marketing, ApnaCircle.com Ms. Priyanka Singh- Manager, Human Resource, ApnaCircle.com Ms. Pooja Sehgal-Faculty, Mentor, Galgotias University Mr. BalajiRead MoreRed Bull Marketing Plan7856 Words   |  32 PagesMercedes, Volkswagen, Audi - whose UK head offices ring the Buckinghamshire town are gearing down for the winter. But last week the end-of-year gloom was lifted by the arrival of a most unlikely new inhabitant. A bronzed and energetic Austrian, who has made a billion-pound fortune selling a drink that looks and tastes like medicine has just become the town s biggest private investor. Dietrich Mateschitz, 60, the owner of Red Bull, spent more than  £60m buying up the Jaguar Formula One racing team. TheRead MorePopular Culture and Violent Behavior Essay11795 Words   |  48 PagesPopular Culture and Violent Behavior Introduction In 1871 E.B. Taylor defined culture as that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, customs, and many other capabilities and habits acquired by...[members] of society.[1] Taylor was talking about high culture, an aristocratic view of the past-times such as ballet, theatre and art. Popular culture, on the other hand, is a form of low culture and is based primarily on marketingRead MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 PagesEthics b. Government and scientist role in science c. Rely too much on technology? d. Nuclear technology e. Genetic modification f. Right tech for wrong reasons 3. Arts/Culture a. Arts have a future in Singapore? b. Why pursue Arts? c. Arts and technology d. Uniquely Singapore: Culture 4. Environment a. Developed vs. Developing b. Should environment be saved at all costs c. Are we doing enough to save the environment? d. Main reasons for environmental problemsRead MoreAmerican Slang Essay 115481 Words   |  62 Pagesdifferent ways that various generations have expressed their admiration for something. You could say that something was top-hole (pre-war), wizard (1940s), fab (1960s), ace (1970s), brill (1980s), and so on, without really meaning anything very different. 1 The aim of the paper is to define slang in general and show some specific features of American slang. American slang lives in the specialized media of the young, such as CD booklets, songs and video clips, magazines and Web sites. Through

Friday, December 20, 2019

Analysis Of Mark Twain s The Great Gatsby - 974 Words

Mark Twain’s works are some of the most studied and exalted when it comes to American Literature. Twain lived in many different places in his life time, thus his works had roots in many different areas of American Culture. From a silver prospector to a printing press worker, he held many different jobs in these locations. He is also regarded as one of the greatest humorists of American Literature. In fact, his works were considered to have no place in literature by many experts until the 1910’s. He is regarded as one of the greatest American authors of all time. And of course, from being such a prestigious writer, he has and award named after him, and it is to be given to the best humorist of the year. Mark Twain was born November 30th, 1835 in Florida, Missouri when Haley’s Comet was in sight (Aller 13). He was born two months premature, but his superstitious mother believed that it was a good omen that Haley’s Comet was in sight (Koster 42). Four y ears later his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri to grow hogs and farmed wheat, tobacco, and marijuana (Camfeild)(Aller 15). He became an apprentice for a printing company at the age of twelve, and began to study history in his free time (Aller 31). Eventually he worked for the same printing press company in many different cities in the United States, all the while exposing himself to many different cultures and ways of life (Gribben). After his job as a printing press worker, he became a steamboat pilot (Gribben).Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Great Gatsby 2501 Words   |  11 PagesMark Twain, also known as Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was a well-loved Realist, specializing in Realism. Twain is a good example of the perfect Realist author because he incorporated colloquial speech, the depiction of the â€Å"average Joe†, and creating characters that have to make ethical choices in his literature. The Realist literary movement brought many influential novels and short stories into American literature. The movement lasted for about fifty years, beginning around 1850 and ending inRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Great Gatsby 1179 Words   |  5 PagesFive Paragraph Essay: Mark Twain (Garrett) Have you ever heard of the Great American Novel, or its author Mark Twain? Well, I guess that s not his real name, but that is his best known pen name. His real name, Samuel Clemens, was given to him in Florida, Missouri on November 30, 1835, which funnily enough, is the day the earth had a visit from a magic shooting star, called Halley s Comet. 4 boring years later, the Mr. Twain and his family moved to the town of Hannibal, Missouri, which is inspirationRead MoreLiterary Analysis : An Inspector Calls 2046 Words   |  9 Pagesto better understand the author’s literary works; other times, it may examine the representation of such societal elements within the literature itself (Social Criticism) An example of this would be how in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, Huck goes against what society wants, that being harboring a slave, and instead makes a friend out of a slave named Jim and shields him from the law no matter what the consequences of that might be. In â€Å"The Informer† by Liam O’Flaherty, Gypo NolanRead More Censorship in the Classroom Essay2774 Words   |  12 PagesDead by James Lincoln Collier and Christopher Collier The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck The Great Gilly Hopkins by Katherine Paterson The Figure in the Shadows by John Bellairs The Pigman by Paul Zindel POLITICS Anti American: The Girl Scout Handbook    Racist: The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain My House by Nikki Giovanni    Written by a Russian: Crime and Punishment by DostoevskyRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesï » ¿TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS The purpose of Text Interpretation and Analysis is a literary and linguistic commentary in which the reader explains what the text reveals under close examination. Any literary work is unique. It is created by the author in accordance with his vision and is permeated with his idea of the world. The reader’s interpretation is also highly individual and depends to a great extent on his knowledge and personal experience. That’s why one cannot lay down a fixed â€Å"model†

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Martin Luther King Jr. Vs Malc Essay Example For Students

Martin Luther King Jr. Vs Malc Essay By: ProfLooney Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X grew up in different environments. King was raised in a comfortable middle-class family where education was stressed. On the other hand, Malcolm X came from and underprivileged home. He was a self-taught man who received little schooling and rose to greatness on his own intelligence and determination. Martin Luther King was born into a family whose name in Atlanta was well established. Despite segregation, Martin Luther Kings parents ensured that their child was secure and happy. Malcolm X was born on May 19, 1925 and was raised in a completely different atmosphere than King, an atmosphere of fear and anger where the seeds of bitterness were planted. The burning of his house by the Klu Klux Klan resulted in the murder of his father. His mother later suffered a nervous breakdown and his family was split up. He was haunted by this early nightmare for most of his life. From then on, he was driven by hatred and a desire for revenge. The early backgrounds of Malcolm X and Martin Luther King were largely responsible for the distinct different responses to American racism. Both men ultimately became towering icons of contemporary African-American culture and had a great influence on black Americans. However, King had a more positive attitude than Malcolm X, believing that through peaceful demonstrations and arguments, blacks will be able to someday achieve full equality with whites. Malcolm Xs despair about life was reflected in his angry, pessimistic belief that equality is impossible because whites have no moral conscience. King basically adopted on an integrationalist philosophy, whereby he felt that blacks and whites should be united and live together in peace. Malcolm X, however, promoted nationalist and separatist doctrines. For most of his life, he believed that only through revolution and force could blacks attain their rightful place in society. Both X and King spread their message through powerful, hard-hitting speeches. Nevertheless, their intentions were delivered in different styles and purposes. King was basically a peaceful leader who urged non-violence to his followers. He travelled about the country giving speeches that inspired black and white listeners to work together for racial harmony. (pg. 135, Martin Luther King Jr. and the Freedom Movement) Malcolm X, for the most part, believed that non-violence and integration was a trick by the whites to keep blacks in their places. He was furious at white racism and encouraged his followers through his speeches to rise up and protest against their white enemies. After Malcolm X broke away from Elijah Mohammed, this change is reflected in his more moderate speeches. Malcolm X and Martin Luther Kings childhoods had powerful influences on the men and their speeches. Malcolm X was brought up in an atmosphere of violence. During his childhood, Malcolm X suffered not only from abuse by whites, but also from domestic violence. His father beat his mother and both of them abused their children. His mother was forced to raise eight children during the depression. After his mother had a mental breakdown, the children were all placed in foster homes. Malcolm Xs resentment was increased as he suffered through the ravages of integrated schooling. Although an intelligent student who shared the dream of being a lawyer with Martin Luther King, Malcolm Xs anger and disillusionment caused him to drop out of school. He started to use cocaine and set up a burglary ring to support his expensive habit. Malcolm Xs hostility and promotion of violence as a way of getting change was well established in his childhood. Martin Luther King lived in an entirely different environment. He was a smart student and skipped two grades before entering an ivy league college at only the age of 15. .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 , .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 .postImageUrl , .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 , .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54:hover , .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54:visited , .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54:active { border:0!important; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54:active , .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54 .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u50069ce44229f3de7af7855f34f3fd54:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Prevention Of Hiv Transmittance To Babies Essay He was the class valedictorian with an A average. King paraded his graduation present in a new green Chevrolet before his fellow graduates. He was raised in the perfect environment where dreams and love were generated. King and Xs childhoods are a study in polarity. (pg. 254, Reflecting Black) Whereas, Malcolm X was raised in nightmarish conditions. Kings home was almost dream-like. He was raised in .

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Somalia Essay Example For Students

Somalia Essay Somalia is a nation in eastern Africa. It is situated on the coast of the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Aden, along the projection land known as the Horn of Africa. The region was famed in ancient times for its frankincense and myrrh, fragrant substances derived from trees. Modern Somalia came into being in 1960, with the union of the former colonies of British and Italian Somaliland. THE PEOPLE. The Somalis are thought to be descended from African and Arab peoples. Almost all speak the Somali language and practice the Muslim religion. Somalis have ethnic ties with peoples in neighboring Djibouti and in the Eritrea and Ogaden regions of Ethiopia. In addition to Somali, the official language, Arabic and some Italian and English are also spoken.(Somalia. Helen Metz. 1992). The majority of Somalis are nomadic or seminomadic herders of livestock, who travel long distances seeking pasture and water for their animals. About 25 percent of the population are settled farmers, who cultivate the limited areas of fertile soil. Their struggle for existence in an often inhospitable land has made the Somalis a strong and proudly independent people. (Africa Today. Raph Uwechue. 1991). THE LANDThe far northern part of Somalia consists of hills and low mountains, which reach a height of about 8,000 feet. To the south and west is aregion of low plateaus. The chief rivers are the Webi Shebeli and the Juba. The land between them is the countrys chief farming region. The southwestern part of Somalia is largely savanna, or grassland. About 25 percent of Somalias total land is considered to be desert. Only about 13 percent is suitable for farming. Most of the rest is used for graze livestock. The climate is generally hot and dry. Average temperatures range from 75 to 88 degrees farinheit. Rainfall is often scarce and drought is a common occurrence. (Africa South of the Sahara. James Bennett. 1996). THE ECONOMY. Somalias economy is based on livestock raising. Agriculture is second in importance. The raising of cattle, camels, sheep, and goats is the main occupation in the north. Bananas are the most important commercial crop grown. Exports of live animals, meat, and meat products, hides and skins, and bananas are the principal source of Somalias income. The major food crops are corn, sorghum, rice, and beans. Somalia also grows sugarcane and is one of the worlds few producers of frankincense and myrrh, used in making incense and some perfumes. Industry is limited. The chief manufactured products include refined sugar, canned meat and fish, and other processed foods, leather, and textiles. (Somalia. Helen Metz. 1992). HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT. Somalia was known to the ancient Egyptians for its sweet incense. Arabs arrived from the mainland of Asia in the 10th century, settling mainly along the coast. Large-scale European colonization of the region gegan in the late 19th century. The British established themselves in the north, in what became British Somaliland. the Italians established themselves in the south, which became Italian Somaliland. Britain gained control of Italian Somaliland in 1941, during the World War II. The region later became a trust territory of the United Nations. British Somaliland won independence on June 26, 1960. On July 1, 1960, it joined with the former territory of Italian Somililand to create the independent nation of Somalia. (Somalia. Helen Metz. 1992).

Thursday, November 28, 2019

The Watergate Scandal

Introduction The Watergate is one of the most famous scandals ever witnessed in the world. It occurred in the United States of America in the 1970’s, leaving traces that have formed part of the America’s history. It is an event that is known to have effected into great political and social changes in the United States of America.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Watergate Scandal specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is termed as Watergate since its initiation involved a break-in to the Democratic national committee headquarters situated Watergate complex, in Washington D.C. At the same time, it was referred to as a scandal since it involved a long sequence of events following one another, i.e., starting with a simple attack but leading to very pronounced consequences, both to the involved individuals and the general public (Anderson 43). The scandal was characterized by very extreme cases of corruption, the break in, influence of mass media across the country, a prominent cover up involving major government official, and finally led to a first incidence where a president resigned before completing his term (Kaplan, 336). The investigations to this scandal revealed the involvement of prominent government officials in the whole affair, which deemed them untrustworthy as leaders of such a nation. There were many reasons behind the occurrence of the scandal, some of which have never been established, since the investigations could not come up with the main reason for the occurrence of the great scandal that caused a great concern throughout the nation. The scandal had very impetuous impacts on the involved parties, i.e., the five burglars were arrested, many officials in the president’s office were forced to resign after great trials in court and convictions, the mass media influenced the public in major ways, including producing contradicting information about t he whole issue. The scandal would be concluded to have its roots in the political rivalries, as a result of the ongoing campaigns by then. The campaigns are revealed to have had a lot of financial frauds at the period, which majorly involved the government officials. The burglars were considered to have been paid, and the payments were connected to mire finance that had been used by the election committee in the 1972, for the purpose of re-electing the president by the FBI. In an investigation carried out by the Senate Watergate committee revealed that the offices of President Nickson had a tape recording structure, which he used to record conversations. Additionally, the former office staff testified the then operating staff, this serving as evidence that all of them were involved in the scandal in one way or the other.Advertising Looking for research paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The revelations of the ta pes form the presidents office led to several convictions of the involved individuals including Richard Nickson the president. The scandal saw the president resign when he was summoned by the House of Representatives, almost leading to his conviction. The sequence of events that characterized the scandal were very dramastic, and whose way was paved by a break-in event, whose background was a corrupt government institution (Anderson, 79). Impact of corruption in the government institution The government institution by then was under the President, Richard Nickson, Having risen to power with not much opposition from his rivals. The cases of corruption were rampant during the election time, as evidenced by the money that the burglars had at the time of their arrest. The police found them with notes which had serial numbers that were following each other, showing that they must have come from the same bank and at the same time, the conclusion being that the money must have been given to them form a common source. During the elections, there had been well wisher groups and individuals who had chosen to give their funds to the election committee, for the purpose of re-electing the president (Kuper 15). The investigations that were conducted provided clear evidence, by revealing some of the government officials that were convicted under the cases of corruption. Jim McCord, who was among the arrested burglars during the break-in’s Saturday night, was a Securicor at the President’s re-election committee. The committee had been set up to oversee the re-election of the president. A diary that contained the phone number of Horward Hunt and Gordon Liddy was found by the investigation committee. The two held the positions of an intelligence government officer and a member of the white house plumbers respectively. These were positions that implied that a surreptitious panel of operatives was working for the white house. The investigations revealed the two as th e masterminds behind the initial break-in at the office of the Democratic national committee. The investigating committee revealed that according to the findings, there had been a large team that had been paid in order to spy the Democratic Party. Further evidence was provided by a cashier’s cheque that was included in a suspected burglar’s account, which showed a clear mark specifically inscribed for the purpose of the re-election campaigns; indeed, such evidence was very vital since it provided some clear information on one of the most un-anticipated Watergate scandal facts. The conclusion made by the investigation committee was that their campaigns for the Nick son’s re-election involved activities that were funded through channels that were illegal. This was revealed as the reason why the president had won the elections with a greater margin than had been expected (Kaplan 227)Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Watergate Scan dal specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The corruption cases involved also other big officials in the government institution, including the attorney general Mitchell in 1973. The evidence provided by the recorded tapes that Nickson made it clear that even the president himself and all his officials were either directly or indirectly involved in the fraud cases. The evidence of a missing tape which had contained the information on the dealings of the planned break-in made it clear that all were involved since his secretary gave a false fact concerning it loss. The corruption evidence would also be considered pronounced in the fact that even if Nickson was convicted in so many cases, he was the only conspirator In the Watergate scandal who went away without being imprisoned, though being the greatest image in the whole issue (Kuper 27). The corruption has very pronounced consequences, both at individual level as well as at the public level . The figures that were the key players in the cases faced trial, conviction and imprisonment, including the arrested burglars, and except for President Nickson. Additionally, the major effect of the corruption in the government institution was the famous great in which was the key start of the Watergate scandal. Herein discussed, which happened at the Democratic office at Watergate complex. More to that , corruption is responsible for all the schemes that had been laid down by the conspiracy team to spy the Democratic party , a plan that lead to the break-in. The cases involved the entire government official, and as a result, there was a wide-spread mistrust by the public on the existing governance structure. This led to most of them resigning, including the president himself, Richard Nickson as another took over from him. Furthermore, the corruption cases were the root causes of every scandalous event that was experienced in the country, majorly termed as the Watergate scandal. Th e scandal had a very great influence on the media stations, which were working hard in order to reveal to the general public on the proceedings of the sequential events, including revealing the information on the recorded tapes at the office of the then President, Richard Nickson.Advertising Looking for research paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The negative part of the media is that different stations reported the same information but the facts were contradicting. Those that provided the public with the correct information also exaggerated, thus completely ruining the image of the government institution. The ultimate result was the resignation of the president plus some of the prominent officials, and finally the vice-president become the president, ultimately forming a new government (Kuper 52). The Watergate break-in The break in served as a key element to the great scandal. The event was witnessed at the Democratic National committee office suite which was situated at the Watergate Complex. The earlier investigations to these events revealed the scandal as an attempted burglary, but were later revealed as a plotted conspiracy and an action intended to violate the federal wiretapping laws, since the burglars were reported to have been planning that for a whole week. Five men were found at the complex, where they had gone to fix their bugs after taking their time to scheme the break in. Careful investigations revealed that the relationship of the men to the white house was so close, there fore were out to spy on the republicans rivals under their leadership. The whole incidence was related to political rivalries among the campaigners for president, since Richard Nickson at the time was the present president, who had risen into the position without much opposition, since his most of the contesters in the campaigns had easily stepped down, while others were not favored by circumstances (Kaplan, 336). The breaks-in victims were arrested in the night of their activity at the Watergate complex. They included Virgilio Gonzà ¡lez, Bernard Barker, James W. McCord, Jr., Eugenio Martinez, and Frank Sturgis. The security guard called wills had witnessed their actions and called the police for the subsequent arrest. After careful investigations, in January, 1973, they were all tried in court and convicted. The convictions were concluded to have a direct or indirect relationship with the CREEP, the 1972 re-election committee for the president, Richard Nickson. In addition, â€Å"the trial judge, John J. Sirica, suspected a conspiracy involving higher-echelon government officials† (Kaplan, 336). On the other hand the break-in evidence was provided by Mc cord wrote a letter to judge Sirica revealing that he was under political pressure. He pleaded guilty and at the same time implicated high administration officials. He explained the case of their former activities, emphasizing the role of the attorney general in the scandal. The evidence assisted in accelerating the scandalous issue into a political scandal; indeed, the break in burglars are said to have has an intention to collect some information from the office of the democrats, of which the main reason for the action has never been clearly understood (Kaplan, 336). Nixon’s role in the break-in The Watergate scandal centers on Nickson, the then president of the United States, when it occurred. He was the key layer in the sequence of all the scandalous activities that took place in the 1970’s. The break-in herein discussed was as a result of a plotted conspiracy by the then government institution, which was conducted by five burglars. The evidence of the investigations by the senate committee revealed that the money they had during the break-in night proved that they must have been paid to carry out a spy on the Democratic Party. Their convictions at the court of law were concluded to relate to the earlier presidential campaigns that had seen Nickson win the election un-opposed, becoming the president to the country. The cheques had marks that were a clear indication that the group had an illegal funding system. After the arrest of the burglars, the president realized what had happened during the break in. he played the main role in the cover up, initiated by the government officials as a way to protect them from facing the consequences of their deeds. Nickson’s office is believed to have had a very powerful tape-recording system, which had many tapes recorded on the planned conspiracy. When the investigation committee demanded the tapes from him, he denied having them, and his secretary he summoned not to give them to anyone. The secretary ended up hiding the one that would provide clear evidence concerning the scandal even after the president surrendered the rest. Subjectively, Nickson was aware of the entire plan, the reason for him taking part in the cover-up together with his officials. Furthermore, he must have been aware of the marked notes that were in use by his election committee, thus covering up would protect him and hence, he ended up playing a major role in the Watergate scandal (Norton, et al., 67). Government investigations of the break-in and the â€Å"cover up† The cover up by some of the government officials needed a serious unraveling, hen ce calling for investigation by the government. The investigation started immediately after the burglars’ arrests on the break-in night. The investigation entailed searches conducted in the hotel rooms that had been occupied by the burglars in the Watergate hotel in order to get a clear evidence of the on-going problem. However, an immediate cover up was initiated by the involved officials in the government, where Nickson the president denied either being aware of the planned scandal or knowing the arrested burglars which was a lie. The investigation revealed one of the burglars as a GOP security aid (Trachtman, 160). The attorney general to the election team also denied knowing the issue as well as the arrested burglars, though, being the leader in the re-election team, it was expected that he must have been aware of even how the marked notes with the burglars got out of office. The earmarked notes as earlier discussed were found in a burglars account and further evidence re vealed more accounts with the same kind of notes. This evidence showed that they had been using the money to cater for their expenses, in the previous months before the arrest. The conclusions made by the investigation team were that the team had been using illegal funding systems, which saw the defeat of all other contesters, and Nickson winning with a very big gap. The investigations also entailed the committee demanding the tapes that had been recorded in the president’s office to provide evidence for the conversations that had taken place. The cover up was evidenced by the president’s refusal to surrender the tapes to the House of Representatives. However, the investigating team later accessed the tapes that could not provide clear evidence to the main objective of the scandal. The scandal was a sequence of the break-in, the cover up and the investigations, all leading to the change in the government (Norton, et al, 69). Effects of campaign financing and subsequent changes Campaigns financing was the order of the day during the campaigns leading to election of the government officials. The evidence is provided by the fact that Nickson had formed an election committee that organized the funding plans. Form the amounts that were got in the burglary accounts, it is true that a lot of money was used during such periods. Several donors are said to have funded the campaigns even through illegal funding systems. There are major effects of the campaigns that were financed. First, the rampant cases of corruption that were experienced through the funding system were as a result of the campaigns financing. Secondly, it is said that Nickson had borrowed a lot of money to finance the activities, and ultimately led to enmity due to him never refunding the borrowed amount (Kaplan 490). On the other hand, financing the campaigns leads to the public being influenced to elect the poor leaders instead of what they would have preferred, simply because they have been lured using money. The subsequent changes that occurred were that Nickson was forced to resign as a president, and his office was taken over by his vice-president Gerald Ford, who issued a pardon to the former president. The government officials who had been involved were also forced to resign and were convicted by the court of law (Norton, et al, 78). The American media played a significant role in the process of extrication of the Watergate scandal; for instance, all the reporters from the Washington D.C and the New York times were very busy investigating the US political aspects with an intention of exposing the scandal. There have been various assumptions put forward concerning the burglary at the Democratic National Committee office, but there has not been the evidence for the main aim as had been set by the conspirators. The media revealed to the public all over the world that the arrested men had been after some form of information, though their plans were not accomplish ed. Through the media, there are evidences that the Watergate scandal was accompanied by aspects of falsehood, misrepresentation, underground pacts, and smear campaigns in political field. However, the media today is known to have redefined the position of the media in the world political affairs since they were involved in ill framing the Watergate scandal chapter of the history of America (White 7). Conclusion In conclusion, the Watergate scandal is one of the most prominent incidences globally. It was sequence of events that were termed as the scandal, ultimately leading to humiliation of political leaders and subsequent changes in the government. The break-in event was a prior planned centrally to the attempted cover up by the government officials. Financing of campaigns impacted negatively in the political realm, therefore, it was considered as a poor way of electing the appropriate leaders in a nation. The American’s have always remembered the scandal, taking caution to prevent a future repetition of the same (White 8). Works Cited Anderson, Dale. Watergate: Scandal in the White House. Minneapolis: Compass Point Books. 2006. Kaplan, Joseph. SAT Subject Test: U.S. History 2009-2010 Edition. Kaplan sat subject tests us history. NY: Kaplan Publishing. 2010. Kuper, Jessica. Political science and political theory. Social science lexicons. NY: Routledge publishers. 1987. Norton, Mary B. et al. A people and a nation: a history of the United States Since 1865. Volume 2. OH: Cengage Learning. 2009. Trachtman, Glaspie, Michael. The Supremes’ Greatest Hits, Revised Updated Edition. NY: Sterling Publishing Company Inc. 2009. White, Theodore. Breach of faith: the fall of Richard Nixon. London: Reader’s Digest Press. 1975. This research paper on The Watergate Scandal was written and submitted by user Emerald Eagle to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Why Youre Not Getting Paid More Money

Why Youre Not Getting Paid More Money Employers love to be vague about the salary they’re prepared to offer for any given position. You’ll often see â€Å"Commensurate with Experience† or â€Å"Dependent on Experience,† or other similar wordings. Basically, what you’re offered will depend on where you came from and what you’ve worked on. You may look at such a job posting and count up all your innumerable years of experience and think: gee, I have a ton of experience. I’m going to make bank. But the calculations can be on the fickle side.Experience ≠  Years WorkedThe major takeaway is this: the salary such an employer is prepared to offer you will depend upon a range of factors- including but not limited to your experience. Even if the job description asks for a specific number of years experience in a specific role, if you have more- or more targeted- experience, you might be eligible to make slightly more than an incoming hire or candidate with just the minimum.Be c areful to make sure what you’re calling â€Å"experience† is the kind of experience the employer has in mind. You might have five years experience managing a team of employees at a boutique company, but they might be looking for someone who oversaw multiple teams at multiple locations across a much larger company. In that case, your â€Å"experience† wouldn’t make for a massive salary bump. Before you go into an interview boasting what you think is an impressive history (and it very well might be!), make sure it will be impressive to your  interviewer. In this specific case, he or she has the only opinion that matters.Your Former Stats MatterAn employer will also take into account your previous salary history, your level of education (and sometimes even the â€Å"level† of your institution). They’ll also measure your geographical location and the cost of living there, so two positions in suburban Ohio and New York City, respectively, would be compensated differently.You’re Working Within a WindowUsually, most employers have a salary range in mind. Where you fall on that predetermined range will be decided based on all these factors we just mentioned. So â€Å"commensurate with experience† in this case doesn’t mean â€Å"sky’s the limit† if you happen to be super experienced. It might, however, mean you’ll make more than the slightly less experienced new hire with your same job description. Or less than the slightly more experienced one.That said, whenever you see the phrase â€Å"commensurate with experience,† or something like it, be prepared to negotiate, at least a little. That salary is not set in stone. You might not have much leverage, but it’s at least a crack in the window for you to give it a try. Make sure to do your homework about the cost of living in your area, what other people at your level seem to be making, what the range of salaries at that com pany appears to be, etc. And remember to take extra care when detailing your work history in your application- both on your resume and in your cover letter. Figure out your strengths as precisely and as powerfully as you can, knowing they’ll be scrutinized when deciding where you’ll fall on the salary spectrum once you’re hired.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

139 DB wk4 quail Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

139 DB wk4 quail - Essay Example The element in this case is where natural talents meets passion. Cirque du Soleil is successful owing to the efforts of one, Guy Lalibertà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s, together with his good friends’ effort to become circus performers, and marvel the world at doing so. They penetrated the cultural hindrances by becoming diverse in all their performances. Evidently, we can see that their talent was inbuilt even though they penetrated the global scale, and in this case, Guy was able to unify the group. Through this, they were able to target specific market with products aimed at marveling a particular audience. Corporate citizenship forms a critical basis for the growth of Cirque du Soleil as a company as well as a group. Since its main goal is to marvel and capture the hearts of their audiences, Cirque du Soleil sorts of polishes its efforts to entertain, applying diverse concepts which focus on various culture within the global scale. Owing to this, it is important for Cirque du Soleil to register as a good corporate citizen, in all the global perspective, in order to foster good communication and understanding wherever they perform their various shows. Ethnocentrism assists by simplifying situations and unifying groups like; Guy Lalibertà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s and his team had envisioned getting together to entertain audiences, concur the world, and have fun while at it. Through this, they were able to transcend all barriers of language, and also culture. This ideology is particularly common in military planning because of ‘groupthink.’ It reinforces manifestation of rigidity tendenc y to neglect unpalatable information, and the adherence to existing plans longer than the circumstances justify (Booth,